MenuHeader

Tuesday 19 March 2024

ASP.NET Core MVC Tutorial For Beginners , .NET CORE MVC Introduction

   ASP.NET Core MVC Tutorial For Beginners , .NET CORE       MVC Introduction


Step 1: Set Up Your Development Environment

  1. Install the .NET Core SDK from the official website.
  2. Install an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) such as Visual Studio or Visual Studio Code.

Step 2: Create a New ASP.NET Core MVC Project

  1. Open Visual Studio.
  2. Go to File > New > Project.
  3. Choose ASP.NET Core Web Application template.
  4. Name your project and select a location.
  5. Select ASP.NET Core 6.0 as the target framework.
  6. Choose Web Application template and make sure to select ASP.NET Core MVC.
  7. Click Create.

Step 3: Understanding MVC Architecture

  1. Model: Represents the application data and business logic.
  2. View: Represents the user interface.
  3. Controller: Handles user requests, works with the model, and selects a view to render.

Step 4: Exploring the Generated Project Structure

  1. wwwroot: Contains static files like CSS, JavaScript, and images.
  2. Controllers: Contains controller classes.
  3. Views: Contains the view files (.cshtml files).
  4. Models: Contains the model classes.
  5. Startup.cs: Configures services and the request pipeline.

Step 5: Creating Your First Controller and View

  1. Right-click on the Controllers folder.
  2. Select Add > Controller.
  3. Choose MVC Controller - Empty.
  4. Name your controller (e.g., HomeController).
  5. Right-click on the Views folder.
  6. Create a new folder named Home.
  7. Inside the Home folder, add a new view file named Index.cshtml.
  8. Add HTML content to Index.cshtml to display a simple message.

Step 6: Setting Up a Route

  1. Open Startup.cs.
  2. In the Configure method, add endpoints.MapControllerRoute to define a default route.
  3. endpoints.MapControllerRoute( name: "default", pattern: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
  4. Step 7: Run Your Application

    1. Press F5 or click on the Debug button to run your application.
    2. Your default browser should open, and you should see your MVC application with the message you added to the Index.cshtml view.

    Step 8: Understanding Controller Actions

    1. Controller actions are methods within controller classes.
    2. Each action corresponds to a user request.
    3. Actions return an ActionResult, which represents the response to the request.

    Step 9: Adding More Views and Actions

    1. Add more view files (e.g., About.cshtml, Contact.cshtml) to the Home folder.
    2. Add corresponding actions in the HomeController to handle requests for these views.
    3. Use HTML helpers (@Html) in your view files to generate HTML elements dynamically.

    Step 10: Passing Data from Controller to View

    1. Use ViewBag, ViewData, or strongly-typed models to pass data from the controller to the view.
    2. Example:
    3. public IActionResult Index() { ViewBag.Message = "Welcome to my MVC application!"; return View(); }
    <h1>@ViewBag.Message</h1>

    Step 11: Further Learning

    1. Explore more advanced topics such as form handling, data validation, authentication, and authorization.
    2. Refer to official ASP.NET Core documentation and tutorials for in-depth learning.

    Additional Resources:

No comments:

Post a Comment

Angular Interview Questions and Answers 2024 (Real interview) | Angular 18

real time angular interview questions and answers realtime angular interview questions and answers, Top Angular Interview Questions, angular...